Pregnant Mothers Need to Pay Attention to Signs of Miscarriage in the First Week
Signs of early pregnancy are often prioritized over other symptoms. This makes many pregnant mothers subjective. If the fetal tissue has not been completely expelled, it can lead to infection and other dangerous symptoms. Wilimedia shares with pregnant mothers the signs of early miscarriage and how to handle it.
Signs of Miscarriage in the First Week:
During the first week of pregnancy, the fetus is just forming and is still in the process of moving into the uterus to nest. Many people, even though they do not have signs of a missed period or have not had a specific test, still do not know they are pregnant. The first signs of week 1 can be mixed with menstruation such as:
- Vaginal bleeding : A small amount of blood that is red, pink, or brown will appear in the vagina.
- Abdominal pain : Is a common symptom. Reduced lumbar pain accompanied by dull lower abdominal pain similar to menstrual cramps.
- Some other early pregnancy symptoms are also quite common, such as cramping, diaphragmatic hernia, fetal tissue passing out of the vagina, clear or pink fluid leaking from the vagina.
However, these symptoms can be a sign of other pregnancy-related problems, such as ectopic pregnancy. Or some pregnant women have bleeding but it usually disappears naturally and the fetus still develops normally. Pregnant women need to see a doctor for examination, prediction and immediate treatment to find the cause.
Causes of Miscarriage in the First Week:
Some causes of miscarriage in pregnant women in the first week:
Chromosomal problems: About 50% of early miscarriages are due to chromosomal abnormalities in the fetus. When the sperm and egg combine, the embryo receives two sets of chromosomes, one from the father and one from the mother. If one of the two sets of chromosomes is abnormal, miscarriage will result:
- Blood clots: This is a condition called azotemic phospholipid syndrome (APS), which causes localized blood clots that can potentially end a pregnancy prematurely.
- Due to the advanced maternal age: The predicted number of chromosomes in the egg can be enlarged by the advanced maternal age, the perfect fertilized product has the risk of early miscarriage.
- Maternal health: Diabetes, infections, hormonal problems, endometriosis, hormonal disorders, thyroid disease as well as other problems in the uterus such as fibroids or living tissue can cause early miscarriage. Women who are underweight or overweight are also at higher risk of early miscarriage than those who are at a healthy weight.
- Stimulants used by pregnant women: The risk of early miscarriage is higher for pregnant women who smoke, drink a lot of alcohol or use more than 300mg of caffeine per day.
- History of miscarriage: Pregnant women who have had two or more miscarriages also have a higher risk of miscarriage in the future.
- Environmental factors : Early miscarriage can occur when the pregnant mother is exposed to toxic substances, suffers food poisoning, experiences abdominal trauma or takes drugs that are harmful to the fetus.
Predicting Miscarriage Results in the First Week:
If a patient comes in with early signs of pregnancy, the doctor will perform an ultrasound to determine whether the fetus is still alive. The doctor will also measure the HCG level, as low levels can lead to miscarriage. The doctor will also conduct scientific research to determine whether the cervix is dilated or not. If it is dilated, it means that the possibility of miscarriage is very high.
How Long Does First Week Miscarriage Bleeding Last?
The phenomenon of miscarriage in the first week usually lasts about 2 weeks. This is a natural process of the mother's body after the fetus is removed. Below are some basic steps women experience when having a miscarriage:
- Amount of bleeding: During the first week after a miscarriage, the mother bleeds more than the first menstrual period. This is the process of washing away the synthetic equipment in the uterus.
- Blood color: Blood may be bright red or light pink at first. The color then gradually changes to brown or light yellow.
- Associated symptoms: Women may experience abdominal pain, vaginal pain, and menstrual-like symptoms.
- Time : It will take about 2 weeks for the bleeding to stop completely. However, each case may be different as the time may be longer or shorter.
- Special attention: During this process, women should pay attention to abnormal signs such as excessive bleeding, sudden changes in blood color or feeling tired, crazy. Need to quickly consult a doctor in this case.
That is information related to the phenomenon of miscarriage in the first week of bleeding and how long it lasts. For more accurate and reliable information, Wilimedia recommends that mothers consult a doctor.
When During Pregnancy Does Bleeding After Miscarriage Occur?
The amount of bleeding that occurs during a miscarriage depends on where you are in your pregnancy and how the miscarriage occurs. If you are pushing early in the week and bleeding occurs, the bleeding will usually last for about 2 weeks.
But remember that all cases can be different, and this is only relative. There are cases where bleeding lasts for a shorter or longer time. Therefore, you should consult a doctor for advice and check your specific health condition if you experience this condition.
Also, it takes time to recover from a miscarriage. After a miscarriage, it usually takes about a month for your body to fully recover and your menstrual cycle to return.
Treatment of First Week Miscarriage:
If the woman does not have any signs of infection, the doctor will simply let the pregnancy tissue pass naturally. This will take about 2 weeks, or possibly longer. In some cases, the doctor may choose to give you medication to help expel the pregnancy tissue more quickly. The woman will need special care during this time to reduce unpleasant symptoms such as abdominal pain, cramping, and fatigue. At this point, some solutions are applied as follows:
- Over-the-counter pain relievers: You should use OTC medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen to relieve the pain of cramps.
- Use a heating pad: Apply a heating pad to your lower back or abdomen for added comfort.
- Avoid placing anything in your vaginal area as this area is susceptible to infection.
- Avoid putting anything in your vagina: After a miscarriage, your vagina is more susceptible to infection. You should use sanitary napkins instead of tampons or menstrual cups.
- Take good care of your physical health : Women should take plenty of rest to recover quickly. To ensure that your body is provided with all the necessary nutrients, drink enough water and eat regularly.
- Mental health: Although it is often difficult for women to face the pain of losing a child, you need to try to lift your spirits and overcome the sadness to stabilize your mind and spirit to welcome your baby in the next pregnancy.
- Infection prevention: If you have any signs of infection during this process such as fever, chills, foul-smelling vaginal discharge, or lower abdominal pain, go to the hospital for a check-up.
After 2 weeks, the mother will have an ultrasound or blood test to determine if the pregnancy tissue is still in the uterus. The doctor will perform a procedure to completely remove the pregnancy tissue. The methods used include:
- Vacuum aspiration: An instrument is inserted into the uterus through the cervix to suction out remaining pregnancy tissue.
- Dilation and curettage: This is a method commonly used in cases of large fetuses or heavy bleeding. In this method, the cervix is widely dilated using instruments to remove remaining tissue.
Although these methods can help remove all fetal tissue, they can also cause blood infection or damage to internal organs. Therefore, to perform the procedure and minimize risks, mothers should go to reputable facilities to have the procedure performed and minimize possible risks.
Miscarriage Prevention:
To maximize the risk of early weaponization, women should take the following measures:
Ensure adequate provision of essential nutrients for pregnancy including:
- Folic acid: Some studies show that providing 800 micrograms of folic acid (vitamin B9) daily can reduce the risk of birth defects and reduce the rate of early miscarriage. For best results, pregnant women should use folic acid in the first 3 months of pregnancy and at least 3 months before pregnancy.
- In addition , women need to be provided with additional protein, calcium and iron.
Follow a healthy lifestyle: If women want to have a safe pregnancy, they must quit smoking and stay away from secondhand smoke, and avoid drinking too much alcohol and caffeine. In addition, mothers need to exercise regularly, get enough sleep, eat a healthy diet and maintain a balance throughout pregnancy. In addition, mothers should maintain a healthy sex life to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted diseases and ensure that they do not have these diseases before pregnancy. To reduce the risk of disease during pregnancy, it is necessary to use protective measures.
- Maintain a healthy weight : The risk of pregnancy complications increases for pregnant women who are overweight, obese or underweight. Therefore, pregnant women should try to maintain their BMI at an average level. This is a prerequisite for a healthy pregnancy.
- Infection prevention: To prevent infection, pregnant women need to maintain good hygiene, wash their hands regularly, wear masks in crowded places and avoid contact with people with flu, chickenpox and rubella...
- Control chronic diseases: Thoroughly treat diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes or autoimmune diseases to prevent early miscarriage.
- Vaccination before pregnancy: Pregnant women should be vaccinated against rubella, cluster, and base to avoid getting sick during pregnancy.
- Experience in screening for genetic diseases before pregnancy and checking for gynecological infections to ensure that both mother and fetus are healthy. In-depth health investigation should be carried out especially for pregnant women over 35 years old who have not been pregnant before. Therefore, women at this age may experience problems such as ovarian failure, premature birth, increased risk of fetal malformations and pre-eclampsia.
Conclude:
Pregnant women should remember the following signs related to miscarriage in the first week to quickly go to reputable medical facilities for examination. To reduce the risk of early miscarriage, prepare yourself for a healthy life and good health to have a healthy pregnancy.
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