Pregnant Mothers Have Headaches: 8 Types of Medicines Used

Many women face persistent headaches during pregnancy. However, pregnant women should not arbitrarily use headache medication because this can affect their health and the development of the fetus. Therefore, what medicine should be used when pregnant women have headaches? What are the best pain relievers for pregnant women? In this article, Wilimedia shares some ways and medications to treat headaches during pregnancy safely and effectively.

Some Common Types of Headaches During Pregnancy:

Headaches during pregnancy are usually primary headaches, meaning they are not a symptom of any other disease or disorder, or they fall into one of the following categories:

• Tension headache.
• Migraine headache.
• Cluster headaches.

Tension headaches account for about 26% of headaches during pregnancy. If you have persistent headaches, are pregnant, or have had migraines before, see your doctor. Some women with a history of migraines have fewer migraines during pregnancy. Migraines are also associated with complications that occur late in pregnancy or after giving birth. Secondary headaches during pregnancy can be the result of another condition, such as high blood pressure. Headaches during pregnancy can vary from person to person and may include:

• Painful.
• Pain in the heart beat.
• Pain on one side or both sides of the head.
• Pain in one or both eyes.

Migraine headaches may also have:

• Tired.
• Regurgitate.
• Seeing flashes or flashes of light.
• Blind spots appear.

Can Pregnant Women Take Headache Medicine?

Pregnant women can take headache medication prescribed by their doctor to relieve headaches for both mother and baby. Controlling headaches in pregnant women is necessary. Because prolonged headaches impair the physical and mental health of the mother, affecting the fetus. However, pregnant women should not use all types of headache medications.

Pregnant women should be careful when using medication, especially pain relievers, because this is a sensitive stage when the embryo has not yet firmly implanted in the uterus and taking antibiotics at this time can increase the risk of miscarriage or fetal malformations.

What Medicines Should Pregnant Women Use?

What medications do pregnant women take to relieve headaches? To determine the appropriate treatment, the doctor will consider the symptoms and classify the pain. Therefore, before starting to learn about headache medications for pregnant women, you should determine the following issues:

Common types of headaches in pregnant women: Most headaches during pregnancy are primary headaches, a few are secondary headaches due to high blood pressure. Primary headaches include tension headaches, migraine headaches, cluster headaches

Pregnant women often have the following symptoms when having a headache: Each pregnant woman can experience different headache symptoms, including cluster headaches, headaches on one side or both sides of the head, headaches with eye pain and other types of pain. If having a migraine, pregnant women may have headaches accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, photophobia...

Your doctor can suggest effective pain relief methods based on your headache symptoms. This may include using headache medications for pregnant women or other pain relief therapies.

9 Non-Prescription Headache Medications for Pregnant Women:

Over-the-counter headache medications for pregnant women include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), paracetamol (or acetaminophen), and opioid pain relievers:

• Paracetamol:

Doctors may prescribe paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, to relieve headaches. These medications are also considered relatively safe for breastfeeding women. Paracetamol is a medication, so pregnant women should be cautious and limit its use when not necessary. According to some scientific studies, medications taken by mothers during pregnancy can increase the risk of asthma, delayed motor and communication development, and other diseases.

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs:

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin are headache medications for pregnant women. Your doctor may prescribe an NSAID during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy if necessary. After the 30th week of pregnancy, this group of drugs should not be used because they can have adverse effects on the fetus, such as the risk of birth defects in important organs (kidneys, heart, etc.) or oligohydramnios. This includes some of the following drugs:

Aspirin: Aspirin should generally not be used by pregnant women. Your doctor may prescribe aspirin for women at high risk of preeclampsia. Pregnant women should avoid aspirin during the third trimester to prevent excessive bleeding during delivery because it can slow blood clotting.

Safety of naproxen and ibuprofen compared to aspirin: Naproxen and ibuprofen are relatively safer than aspirin. Your doctor may consider allowing you to take both pain relievers in low doses for headaches less than 20 weeks pregnant.

• Opioid pain relievers

During pregnancy, pregnant women should avoid using opioid painkillers such as tramadol, codeine, dihydrocodeine and morphine. These painkillers should be used in pregnant women only when necessary under strict medical supervision.

Prescription Headache Treatment for Pregnant Women:

Doctors need to prescribe the following medications for pregnant women:

• Triptans: These pain relievers are effective in relieving migraine pain. Triptan-containing medications include Amerge, Axert, Relpax, Frova, and others.
• Certain antiemetics: Your doctor may prescribe an antiemetic, such as metoclopramide, for pregnant women who have headaches accompanied by nausea and vomiting. However, antiemetics should only be prescribed by a doctor when necessary.

Notes When Using Headache Medicine For Pregnant Women:

To safely use headache medication for pregnant women, please note the following:

• Always consult your doctor before use.
• To ensure the prescribed dose for pregnant women, follow the instructions for use and contraindications on the drug label.
• Do not use multiple pain relievers at the same time.
• Do not use expired medicine if there are signs of deterioration, such as change in color or strange smell.
• Folk pain relievers should not be used for pregnant women.
• Pregnant women should consult their doctor in case of missed doses, and should not increase the dose on their own.

Signs of Headaches During Pregnancy Becoming Serious:

Although headaches are part of pregnancy, there are ways to relieve them. To find the right treatment, see your doctor:

• Swelling in the legs, hands and face.
• Headache that does not go away or gets worse.
• Pain below the ribs along with upper abdominal pain.
• Blurred vision, sudden weight gain, right-sided abdominal pain, and swelling in the hands and face are symptoms of a headache.

Non-Medicational Ways to Relieve Headaches for Pregnant Women:

Pregnant women should use non-drug pain control methods before using headache medications. Common methods to help pregnant women relieve headaches include:

• Rest and relaxation: Pregnant women should spend more time relaxing and maintaining a comfortable spirit. Taking a hot bath, drinking hot water, applying warm or cold compresses for about 30 minutes a day can help relieve pain.
• Balanced nutrition: A scientific, healthy diet not only improves overall health but also helps pregnant mothers reduce headaches. Potatoes, cherries and some common foods help control headaches.
• Scientific activities: Pregnant women should spend time participating in physical activities of appropriate intensity, such as walking, practicing yoga for pregnant women or meditating. These habits help reduce stress, relieve pressure and support an easier birth process.

Some Ways to Relieve Headaches During Pregnancy:

When pregnant without using medication, pregnant women should:

• Avoid causes that can cause headaches.
• Exercise properly every day.
• Stress management and life balance.
• Learn to relax.
• Eat well and drink plenty of water.
• Make sure you get enough sleep and on time.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms, listen to your body and see a doctor immediately.

Conclude:

Wilimedia hopes that this article has “pocketed” many safe and effective methods of treating headaches during pregnancy. To protect the health and development of the baby, pregnant mothers should only use medication when prescribed by a doctor.

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